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HARVARD GAZETTE ARCHIVES
Urban Poverty Research Website Offers Latest Information
State-of-the-art knowledge on decades of academic research on the
causes and consequences of urban poverty is now at the fingertips of
anyone with an Internet connection. In an easily accessible and
understandable format, the Smart Library on Urban Poverty
Research brings information on urban community; urban poverty
and the family; urban poverty and the economy; and work and
welfare into homes, schools, and offices around the world.
Smart Library on Urban Poverty Research -- now available
on the Internet at www.ksg.harvard.edu/urbanpoverty or
www.societyonline.org/urbanpoverty -- was developed by Kennedy
School professor William Julius Wilson in cooperation with the
National Institute of Social Science Information (NISSI), a leader in
the area of innovative electronic information management.
"With the push to provide Internet access to all, irrespective
of race, gender, income level, political orientation or religious
affiliation, it is critical that information be made accessible to a wide
audience in a manner that is useful and readily interpretable,"
said Wilson. "Smart Library is a compilation of important
research findings covering an array of general interest topics."
Wilson continued, "We want to get the information out there
so that people can read it for themselves and be aware of the
complex causes and consequences of persistent poverty. Up until now
only a select group had access to all of this valuable information in
scientific journals and academic books. We are just changing the way
information is disseminated. It is an attempt to put the
'public' back into 'public policy.'"
Currently, Smart Library has information on the following
areas: Urban Community -- looking at the trends in urban poverty,
the effects of poverty on communities, and policies and programs for
helping poor urban communities; Urban Poverty and the Family --
providing information on national and ethnic trends in family
structure, an explanation of family breakdown, and the effects of
poverty on families; Urban Poverty and the Economy -- focusing on
socioeconomic trends among groups, theories of urban economy, the
effect of economic forces on the inner city, and economic policies; and
Work and Welfare -- for information on the trends in work and
welfare, explanations for welfare use, the effects of employment on
welfare use, and welfare and work policies.
Smart Library uses state-of-the-art technology from
QuestWare that links user questions to expert information in an
interactive environment modeled on conversation. This technology
provides users with a way to navigate from text to text by asking
questions and looking for answers -- users are no longer limited to
the single perspective of one piece of research because questions
raised by one piece of research are answered by other pieces of
research.
The content of Smart Library was carefully chosen by a
national panel of experts. The national panel includes Wilson, who is
director of the Joblessness and Urban Poverty Research Program at
the Kennedy School; Rebecca Blank, member of the Council of
Economic Advisors to President Clinton and first director of the Joint
Center for Poverty Research; Elijah Anderson, professor of sociology
at the University of Pennsylvania; Mary Jo Bane, professor of public
policy at the Kennedy School; John Kasarda, Kenan Professor of
Business Administration at the University of North Carolina, Chapel
Hill; and Lawrence Mead, professor of politics at New York
University.
Funding for the development of Smart Library was made
available by the Ford Foundation.
For more information on the Smart Library on Urban
Poverty, please contact Scott Parrott at (312) 988-6589.
Copyright
1999 President and Fellows of Harvard College
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