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HARVARD GAZETTE ARCHIVES
Dissident Wu To Visit Harvard on February 16
Harry Wu, who has devoted his life to exposing the brutality of China's
forced-labor camps, will visit Harvard on Friday, Feb. 16, for a series
of special events sponsored by the Harvard Asian American Association (AAA),
Quincy House, and the Harvard Foundation for Intercultural and Race Relations.
Wu will meet members of the Harvard community at a 5:30 p.m. reception in
the Quincy House Junior Common Room. Later, he will address invited dinner
guests and accept a Foundation award for his courageous efforts to focus
world attention on China's human-rights abuses.
On Saturday, Feb. 17, at noon, Wu will give a free public talk at the ARCO
Forum of the Kennedy School of Government during the AAA's seventh annual
conference.
Wu was studying at Beijing Geology College in his native China when he spoke
out against the 1956 Soviet invasion of Hungary and criticized the Chinese
Communist Party -- actions that led to his first arrest. In 1960, charged
with being a "counterrevolutionary rightist," Wu was sent to China's
Laogai ("Reform through Labor") system, the largest network of
forced-labor/thought-reform camps in the world.
While confined to 12 different camps over the next 19 years, Wu was forced
to make chemicals, mine coal, build roads, clear land, and plant and harvest
crops. He watched, helpless, as fellow prisoners died of disease, starvation,
brutality, and suicide.
Released in 1979, Wu arrived in the U.S. six years later as a visiting geology
professor at the University of California, Berkeley. He later began writing
about his experiences, determined to expose the inhumanity of the system.
Between 1991 and 1994, Wu visited China to document continuing abuses. Posing
as a businessman, he videotaped prison conditions, made his footage available
to the TV news magazine 60 Minutes, and described his
findings for Newsweek. In 1994, he worked with the BBC to document
the alleged sale of human organs taken from executed Chinese prisoners.
While trying to enter China legally last June, Wu was arrested. During a
four-hour trial in July, he was convicted of "stealing state secrets"
and sentenced to 15 years in prison. Widespread international pressure led
to his expulsion on Aug. 24, when he returned to the U.S.
Wu has testified before congressional committees, the United Nations, the
European Parliament, and the governmental bodies of Australia, England,
France, and Germany.
Now in his late 50s, Wu serves as executive director of the Laogai Research
Foundation, a nonprofit group that continues to document conditions in China's
work-camp system. Wu is also a research fellow at Stanford's Hoover Institution.
His efforts have earned him the 1991 Hungarian Freedom Fighters Award and
the 1996 Geuzen Medal of Honor of the Dutch Foundation for the Geuzen Resistance
Movement.
Wu has described his personal ordeal in Bitter Winds: A Memoir of My
Years in China's Gulag (1994). In Laogai: The Chinese Gulag (1992),
he takes a theoretical look at the system. He became a U.S. citizen in 1994.
Copyright
1998 President and Fellows of Harvard College
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